In and Between Queries
Queries let you answer a particular question by selecting records which
match some test or criterion. Most simple queries use an equals sign in
the criterion and they will find all records matching the value that you
specify. Use the "In" and "Between" expressions for
more flexibility.
In
For example you could use an "In" expression to find customers
in the UK, France, and Germany:
You could of course have written this on three lines of the grid as
"=UK", "=Germany" and "=France" but the
shorter form saves typing.
The criterion can be inverted as "Not In(UK, France, Germany)"
to give customers outside these three countries.
SQL
subqueries
take this concept one stage further but you do need to know a little
SQL to be able to use them.
Between
The meaning or "Between" is probably obvious, it gives you the
records which lie between two values. For example:
There is a subtle problem with this example. It will give you all the
countries between "A" and "G" but it won't give you
"Germany". The reason is that "G" comes before
"Germany" in the alphabet. If you wanted to get all the
countries beginning with "G"as well then change the criterion to
something like Between "A" and "Gzzzzz".
|