VFP Tutorial - Project Manager
The Visual FoxPro Project Manager controls the components of a project
and lets you build then into an executable or DLL. It also provides an
easy way for you to create and modify files for programs, forms,
reports and classes. Rather than having to use the menu or the Command
Window to open a file you can just double-click on it in the Project
Manager. This shortcut applies to all types of file, not just to VFP
programs. If you have added a file of type bmp to the project then
FoxPro will open Paint when you double-click on it.
Although the Project Manager looks very like the Database Window from an
older version of Access it does not hold the program code or the design
of the project components. It is in fact just a table of project
information with details of the files required, where they are stored,
and any comments you want to associate with them. This means that
many database projects can share the same files of common procedures
or class libraries.
Create a new project by typing
CREATE PROJ in the Command Window:
This shows an empty project. As files are added to the project the nodes
on the TreeView will expand. As an example, the Data node will expand to
show 'Databases', 'Free Tables' and 'Queries'. Each of the main nodes of
the tree has its own tab and if you wanted to concentrate forms and reports
then you could see them on the 'Documents' tab.
There are six buttons on the right of the Project Manager. The first three
let you create a new file, add an existing file to the project, and modify
one of the files from the project. The
button
will execute a program file, display a form file, or print a report file.
removes the file's reference from the project and
will build the project files into a DLL or executable.
Using the Project Manager
The first thing to do with the Project Manager is to get it out of the way.
If you click on the title bar then you can drag it up onto the main menu and
dock it clear of the desktop area. Click on a tab to drop down a
list when you need one of the files. This saves a lot of space on the
desktop.
The screenshot shows the Project Manager docked with the documents tab expanded
to show that there are two forms in this project. The
form is shown in bold because this is the main form in the project, the one that will
appear when the executable runs. Note that, unlike in Microsoft Access, you do not have
to have a form as the main component of the project. In fact it is more normal to start
with a program that sets up the correct environment and displays a menu.
None of the buttons from the full display are visible when the Project
Manager is docked like this but all their functions are available on a
right-click menu.
If you do want to able to keep one of the pages visible whilst the Project
Manager is docked then you can tear that tag off. Just click on its
caption and drag it onto the FoxPro desktop. A close widget will appear on
the tab. Click that to close the floating tag and return it to the docked
position.
Introduction to FoxPro |
Environment |
Project |
Tables |
Forms |
Navigation |
Executable
|